comparison dcclib/mkstemp.c @ 0:c7f6b056b673

First import of vendor version
author Peter Gervai <grin@grin.hu>
date Tue, 10 Mar 2009 13:49:58 +0100
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-1:000000000000 0:c7f6b056b673
1 /* Distributed Checksum Clearinghouse
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2008 by Rhyolite Software, LLC
4 *
5 * This agreement is not applicable to any entity which sells anti-spam
6 * solutions to others or provides an anti-spam solution as part of a
7 * security solution sold to other entities, or to a private network
8 * which employs the DCC or uses data provided by operation of the DCC
9 * but does not provide corresponding data to other users.
10 *
11 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software without
12 * changes for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided
13 * that the above copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all
14 * copies and any distributed versions or copies are either unchanged
15 * or not called anything similar to "DCC" or "Distributed Checksum
16 * Clearinghouse".
17 *
18 * Parties not eligible to receive a license under this agreement can
19 * obtain a commercial license to use DCC by contacting Rhyolite Software
20 * at sales@rhyolite.com.
21 *
22 * A commercial license would be for Distributed Checksum and Reputation
23 * Clearinghouse software. That software includes additional features. This
24 * free license for Distributed ChecksumClearinghouse Software does not in any
25 * way grant permision to use Distributed Checksum and Reputation Clearinghouse
26 * software
27 *
28 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND RHYOLITE SOFTWARE, LLC DISCLAIMS ALL
29 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
30 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL RHYOLITE SOFTWARE, LLC
31 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
32 * OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS,
33 * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
34 * ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
35 * SOFTWARE.
36 *
37 * Rhyolite Software DCC 1.3.103-1.54 $Revision$
38 */
39
40 #include "dcc_defs.h"
41 #include "dcc_paths.h"
42 #ifdef DCC_WIN32
43 #include <direct.h>
44 #else
45 #include <dirent.h>
46 #endif
47
48 static struct {
49 DCC_PATH path; /* has trailing '/' */
50 } tmp[3];
51 static int num_tmp_paths;
52
53 static u_int32_t gen;
54
55
56 static const char *
57 mkstr(char str[DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN+1])
58 {
59 static const char digits[] = "0123456789"
60 #ifndef DCC_WIN32
61 "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
62 #endif
63 "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
64 u_int32_t n;
65 int i;
66
67 /* (re)start the generator and take a number
68 * There is a race among threads here to compute ++gen.
69 * However, it is rare and the worst that happens is that one thread
70 * will lose when it tries to create the file, just as it might lose
71 * to another process, and so need to come here again. */
72 if (gen == 0)
73 gen = (getpid() << 16) + time(0);
74 n = ++gen;
75
76 i = DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN;
77 str[i] = '\0';
78 do {
79 str[--i] = digits[n % (LITZ(digits))];
80 n /= (LITZ(digits));
81 } while (i > 0);
82 return str;
83 }
84
85
86
87 /* Some platforms have broken implementations of mkstemp() that generate
88 * only 32 different names.
89 * Given the main uses for mkstemp() in the DCC for log files in directories
90 * used only by the DCC, it is nice to try to make the names sort of
91 * sequential for a given dccm process. That means nothing more than putting
92 * the random bits in the most significant bits of the seed and using
93 * a small constant for the addition in the random number generator that is
94 * commonly used, and remembering the generator. */
95 int /* -1 or FD of temporary file */
96 dcc_mkstemp(DCC_EMSG emsg,
97 char *nm, int nm_len, /* put the generated name here */
98 char *id, int id_len, /* put unique name string here */
99 const char *old, /* try this name first */
100 const char *tgtdir, /* directory or 0 for tmp_path */
101 const char *p2, /* rest of the name */
102 u_char close_del, /* 1=delete on close */
103 int mode) /* add these mode bits to 0600 */
104 {
105 char str[DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN+1];
106 int fd, limit, serrno;
107 const char *p1;
108 int i;
109 #ifdef DCC_WIN32
110 HANDLE h;
111 DWORD flags;
112 #else
113 mode_t old_mask;
114 #endif
115
116 if (!p2)
117 p2 = "";
118 p1 = tgtdir;
119 if (!p1) {
120 if (!num_tmp_paths)
121 tmp_path_init(0, 0);
122 p1 = tmp[0].path;
123 }
124
125 /* this loop should almost always need only a single pass */
126 limit = 0;
127 for (;;) {
128 if (*p2 == '/') { /* avoid "//" */
129 i = strlen(p1);
130 if (i > 0 && p1[i-1] == '/')
131 ++p2;
132 }
133
134 if (old) {
135 i = snprintf(nm, nm_len,
136 "%s%s%."DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN_STR"s",
137 p1, p2, old);
138 } else {
139 i = snprintf(nm, nm_len,
140 "%s%s%s",
141 p1, p2, mkstr(str));
142 }
143 if (i >= nm_len) {
144 dcc_pemsg(EX_SOFTWARE, emsg,
145 "temporary file name \"%s\" too big", nm);
146 *nm = '\0';
147 return -1;
148 }
149
150 #ifdef DCC_WIN32
151 /* Given the uses of this function, if the temporary
152 * file is open, then it has been abandoned. All valid
153 * uses have the file renamed. Windows does not allow
154 * open files to be unlinked. FILE_FLAGS_DELETE_ON_CLOSE
155 * does not seem to be supported everywhere or it is
156 * unreliable. So open existing files without sharing
157 * but truncated.
158 * Use CreateFile() because the Borland and Microsoft
159 * open(), _open(), and _sopen() functions differ */
160 flags = (close_del
161 ? FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY | FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE
162 : FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL);
163 h = CreateFile(nm, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0,
164 0, CREATE_NEW, flags, 0);
165 if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
166 h = CreateFile(nm, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0,
167 0, TRUNCATE_EXISTING, flags, 0);
168 if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
169 fd = _open_osfhandle((long)h, 0);
170 if (fd >= 0) {
171 if (id && *id == '\0')
172 STRLCPY(id, str, id_len);
173 return fd;
174 }
175 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "_open_osfhandle(%s): %s",
176 nm, ERROR_STR());
177 CloseHandle(h);
178 *nm = '\0';
179 return -1;
180 }
181 serrno = errno;
182 #else
183 old_mask = umask(02);
184 fd = open(nm, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, (mode & 0777) | 0600);
185 serrno = errno;
186 umask(old_mask);
187 if (fd >= 0) {
188 if (close_del
189 && 0 > unlink(nm)) {
190 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "unlink(%s): %s",
191 nm, ERROR_STR1(serrno));
192 close(fd);
193 *nm = '\0';
194 return -1;
195 }
196 if (id && *id == '\0')
197 STRLCPY(id, str, id_len);
198 return fd;
199 }
200 #endif
201
202 if (errno != EEXIST) {
203 if (tgtdir != 0 || p1 == tmp[num_tmp_paths-1].path) {
204 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "open(%s): %s",
205 nm, ERROR_STR1(serrno));
206 *nm = '\0';
207 return -1;
208 }
209 p1 += sizeof(tmp[num_tmp_paths].path);
210 continue;
211 }
212 if (++limit > 100) {
213 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "open(%s) %d times: %s",
214 nm, limit, ERROR_STR1(EEXIST));
215 *nm = '\0';
216 return -1;
217 }
218
219 if (old) {
220 old = 0;
221 } else {
222 /* There is already a file of the generated name.
223 * That implies that the current sequence of names
224 * has collided with an older sequence.
225 * So start another sequence. */
226 gen = 0;
227 }
228 }
229 }
230
231
232
233
234 DCC_PATH dcc_main_logdir;
235 static LOG_MODE dcc_main_log_mode;
236
237 /* see if a directory is a suitable for DCC client log files */
238 static int /* 1=ok, -2=non-existent, -1=bad */
239 stat_logdir(DCC_EMSG emsg,
240 const char *logdir,
241 struct stat *sb)
242 {
243 int result;
244
245 if (0 > stat(logdir, sb)) {
246 if (errno == ENOTDIR || errno == ENOENT) {
247 result = -2;
248 } else {
249 result = -1;
250 }
251 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "stat(log directory \"%s\"): %s",
252 logdir, ERROR_STR());
253 return result;
254 }
255
256 if (!S_ISDIR(sb->st_mode)) {
257 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "\"%s\" is not a log directory",
258 logdir);
259 return -1;
260 }
261 return 1;
262 }
263
264
265
266 static void
267 tmpdir_ck(const char *dir, u_char complain)
268 {
269 #ifndef DCC_WIN32
270 struct stat sb;
271 #endif
272 char *path;
273
274 if (!dir || *dir == '\0') {
275 if (complain)
276 dcc_error_msg("null -T temporary directory");
277 return;
278 }
279
280 path = tmp[num_tmp_paths].path;
281 if (!fnm2abs(path, dir, "")
282 || strlen(path) > ISZ(DCC_PATH)-DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN-2) {
283 if (complain)
284 dcc_error_msg("-T \"%s\" too long", dir);
285 path[0] = '\0';
286 return;
287 }
288 ++num_tmp_paths;
289
290 #ifndef DCC_WIN32 /* stat(directory) fails on Windows XP */
291 if (complain) {
292 if (0 > stat(path, &sb)) {
293 dcc_error_msg("stat(temporary directory \"%s\"): %s",
294 path, ERROR_STR());
295 return;
296 }
297 if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
298 dcc_error_msg("\"%s\" is not a temporary directory",
299 path);
300 return;
301 }
302 #ifdef HAVE_EACCESS
303 if (0 > eaccess(path, W_OK)) {
304 dcc_error_msg("temporary directory \"%s\": %s",
305 path, ERROR_STR());
306 return;
307 }
308 #endif
309 }
310 #endif /* !DCC_WIN32 */
311
312 strcat(path, "/");
313 }
314
315
316
317 /* get the temporary directory ready */
318 void
319 tmp_path_init(const char *dir1, /* prefer this & complain if bad */
320 const char *dir2) /* then this but no complaint */
321 {
322 if (dir1)
323 tmpdir_ck(dir1, 1);
324
325 if (dir2)
326 tmpdir_ck(dir2, 0);
327
328 tmpdir_ck(_PATH_TMP, 1);
329 }
330
331
332 /* Initialize the main DCC client log directory including parsing the
333 * prefix of subdirectory type. In case the path is relative,
334 * this should be called after the change to the DCC home directory */
335 u_char /* 0=failed 1=ok */
336 dcc_main_logdir_init(DCC_EMSG emsg, const char *arg)
337 {
338 struct stat sb;
339
340 if (!arg)
341 return 1;
342
343 /* if the directory name starts with "D?", "H?", or "M?",
344 * automatically add subdirectories */
345 if (!CLITCMP(arg, "D?")) {
346 dcc_main_log_mode = LOG_MODE_DAY;
347 arg += LITZ("D?");
348
349 } else if (!CLITCMP(arg, "H?")) {
350 dcc_main_log_mode = LOG_MODE_HOUR;
351 arg += LITZ("H?");
352
353 } else if (!CLITCMP(arg, "M?")) {
354 dcc_main_log_mode = LOG_MODE_MINUTE;
355 arg += LITZ("M?");
356
357 } else {
358 dcc_main_log_mode = LOG_MODE_FLAT;
359 }
360
361 if (!fnm2rel(dcc_main_logdir, arg, 0)) {
362 dcc_pemsg(EX_DATAERR, emsg, "bad log directry \"%s\"", arg);
363 return 0;
364 }
365
366 return stat_logdir(emsg, dcc_main_logdir, &sb) > 0;
367 }
368
369
370
371 static u_char
372 mklogsubdir(DCC_EMSG emsg,
373 DCC_PATH dir, /* put directory name here */
374 struct stat *dir_sb,
375 const char *grandparent,
376 const char *parent,
377 const struct stat *parent_sb,
378 const char *pat, u_int dirnum)
379 {
380 int stat_result;
381 int i;
382
383 i = snprintf(dir, sizeof(DCC_PATH), pat, parent, dirnum);
384 if (i >= ISZ(DCC_PATH)) {
385 dcc_pemsg(EX_DATAERR, emsg, "long log directry name \"%s\"",
386 grandparent);
387 return 0;
388 }
389
390 /* see if it already exists */
391 stat_result = stat_logdir(emsg, dir, dir_sb);
392 if (stat_result == -1)
393 return 0;
394
395 #ifdef DCC_WIN32
396 if (stat_result == -2 && 0 > mkdir(dir)) {
397 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "mkdir(%s): %s",
398 dir, ERROR_STR());
399 return 0;
400 }
401 return 1;
402 #else
403 if (stat_result == -2) {
404 mode_t old_mask;
405
406 old_mask = umask(02);
407 if (0 > mkdir(dir, (parent_sb->st_mode & 0775) | 0700)) {
408 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "mkdir(%s): %s",
409 dir, ERROR_STR());
410 umask(old_mask);
411 return 0;
412 }
413 umask(old_mask);
414 stat_result = stat_logdir(emsg, dir, dir_sb);
415 if (stat_result < 0)
416 return 0;
417 }
418 /* set GID if necessary */
419 if (dir_sb->st_gid != parent_sb->st_gid) {
420 if (0 > chown(dir, dir_sb->st_uid, parent_sb->st_gid)) {
421 /* this is expected to be needed and to work
422 * only for root */
423 if (errno == EPERM)
424 return 1;
425 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "chown(%s,%d,%d): %s",
426 dir, (int)dir_sb->st_uid,
427 (int)parent_sb->st_gid,
428 ERROR_STR());
429 return 0;
430 }
431 dir_sb->st_gid = parent_sb->st_gid;
432 }
433 return 1;
434 #endif /* DCC_WIN32 */
435 }
436
437
438
439 /* create and open a DCC client log file */
440 int /* fd -1=no directory -2=serious */
441 dcc_log_open(DCC_EMSG emsg,
442 DCC_PATH log_path, /* put the log file name here */
443 char *id, int id_len, /* put log ID string here */
444 const char *old, /* try this name first */
445 const char *logdir,
446 const char *prefix, /* DCC_*_LOG_PREFIX */
447 LOG_MODE log_mode)
448 {
449 time_t now;
450 struct tm tm;
451 DCC_PATH dir_a, dir_b;
452 struct stat sb_a, sb_b, sb_f;
453 const struct stat *sb;
454 int stat_result, fd;
455
456 log_path[0] = '\0';
457
458 stat_result = stat_logdir(emsg, logdir, &sb_b);
459 if (stat_result < 0)
460 return stat_result;
461
462 if (log_mode == LOG_MODE_FLAT) {
463 sb = &sb_b;
464
465 } else {
466 now = time(0);
467 dcc_localtime(now, &tm);
468
469 if (!mklogsubdir(emsg, dir_a, &sb_a,
470 logdir, logdir, &sb_b,
471 "%s/%03d", tm.tm_yday+1))
472 return -2;
473
474 if (log_mode == LOG_MODE_DAY) {
475 logdir = dir_a;
476 sb = &sb_a;
477 } else {
478 if (!mklogsubdir(emsg, dir_b, &sb_b,
479 logdir, dir_a, &sb_a,
480 "%s/%02d", tm.tm_hour))
481 return -2;
482
483 if (log_mode == LOG_MODE_HOUR) {
484 logdir = dir_b;
485 sb = &sb_b;
486 } else {
487 if (!mklogsubdir(emsg, dir_a, &sb_a,
488 logdir, dir_b, &sb_b,
489 "%s/%02d", tm.tm_min))
490 return -2;
491 logdir = dir_a;
492 sb = &sb_a;
493 }
494 }
495 }
496
497 fd = dcc_mkstemp(emsg, log_path, sizeof(DCC_PATH), id, id_len, old,
498 logdir, prefix, 0, sb->st_mode & 0640);
499 if (fd < 0)
500 return -2;
501
502 /* give it the right GID */
503 if (0 > fstat(fd, &sb_f)) {
504 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "fstat(%s): %s",
505 log_path, ERROR_STR());
506 close(fd);
507 return -2;
508 }
509 #ifndef DCC_WIN32
510 if (sb->st_gid != sb_f.st_gid
511 && 0 > fchown(fd, sb_f.st_uid, sb->st_gid)
512 && errno != EPERM) {
513 /* this is expected to be needed and to work only for root */
514 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "chown(%s,%d,%d): %s",
515 log_path, (int)sb_f.st_uid, (int)sb->st_gid,
516 ERROR_STR());
517 close(fd);
518 return -2;
519 }
520 #endif
521 return fd;
522 }
523
524
525
526 /* create and open a main DCC client log file */
527 int /* fd -1=no directory -2=serious */
528 dcc_main_log_open(DCC_EMSG emsg,
529 DCC_PATH log_path, /* put the log file name here */
530 char *id, int id_len) /* put log ID string here */
531 {
532 return dcc_log_open(emsg, log_path, id, id_len, 0,
533 dcc_main_logdir, DCC_TMP_LOG_PREFIX,
534 dcc_main_log_mode);
535 }
536
537
538 /* rename a DCC client log file to a unique name */
539 u_char
540 dcc_log_keep(DCC_EMSG emsg, DCC_PATH cur_path)
541 {
542 DCC_PATH new_path;
543 char str[DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN+1];
544 int path_len;
545 int limit;
546
547 path_len = strlen(cur_path);
548 if (path_len < LITZ(DCC_TMP_LOG_PREFIX)+DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN)
549 dcc_logbad(EX_SOFTWARE,
550 "dcc_log_keep(%s): path too short", cur_path);
551 if (path_len >= ISZ(new_path))
552 dcc_logbad(EX_SOFTWARE,
553 "dcc_log_keep(%s): path too long", cur_path);
554
555 /* start by trying the current name with "tmp" replaced by "msg" */
556 memcpy(new_path, cur_path, path_len+1);
557 memcpy(new_path+(path_len - (LITZ(DCC_TMP_LOG_PREFIX)+DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN)),
558 DCC_FIN_LOG_PREFIX, LITZ(DCC_FIN_LOG_PREFIX));
559 limit = 0;
560 for (;;) {
561 #ifdef DCC_WIN32
562 /* Windows does not have hard links */
563 if (!rename(cur_path, new_path)) {
564 memcpy(cur_path, new_path, path_len);
565 return 1;
566 }
567 if (limit > 100 || errno != EACCES) {
568 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "rename(%s,%s) #%d: %s",
569 cur_path, new_path, limit, ERROR_STR());
570 return 0;
571 }
572 #else
573 /* rename() on some UNIX systems deletes a pre-existing
574 * target, so we must use link() and unlink() */
575 if (link(cur_path, new_path) >= 0) {
576 /* we made the link, so unlink the old name */
577 if (unlink(cur_path) < 0) {
578 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "unlink(%s): %s",
579 cur_path, ERROR_STR());
580 return 0;
581 }
582 memcpy(cur_path, new_path, path_len);
583 return 1;
584 }
585 if (limit > 100 || errno != EEXIST) {
586 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg, "link(%s,%s): %s",
587 cur_path, new_path, ERROR_STR());
588 return 0;
589 }
590 #endif
591
592 /* look for another sequence of names
593 * if our new choice for a name was taken */
594 if (++limit > 1)
595 gen = 0;
596 memcpy(new_path+path_len-DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN,
597 mkstr(str), DCC_MKSTEMP_LEN);
598 }
599 }
600
601
602
603 u_char
604 dcc_log_close(DCC_EMSG emsg, const char *nm, int fd,
605 const struct timeval *ldate)
606 {
607 DCC_PATH path;
608 u_char result;
609
610 result = dcc_set_mtime(emsg, nm, fd, ldate);
611 if (0 > close(fd)
612 && result) {
613 dcc_pemsg(EX_IOERR, emsg,"close(%s): %s",
614 fnm2abs_err(path, nm), ERROR_STR());
615 result = 0;
616 }
617 return result;
618 }